FAQs and Detailed Information on Service Dogs in Ontario [2023].

Table of contents

Is the topic of Ontario Service Dogs intriguing you? There are roughly 2 In Ontario alone, there are 6 million people who are disabled. Almost a quarter of the population of Ontario! As an aid to their handicap, some people rely on service dogs.

This is significant because it has the potential to offer essential assistance with regular tasks and routines. And it can help make it easier for people with disabilities to take part in society without risk.

This comprehensive guide explores the role of service dogs in Ontario from a variety of angles. You are in the right place if you are:

  • A homeowner or tenant
  • Employer
  • Employee
  • Owner of a Company
  • Close relative
  • Citizen or resident
  • An Individual Considering Obtaining a Service Dog
  • Someone who is simply curious

This guide will help you learn all about service dogs in Ontario, including what they do, where they're allowed, questions you can ask the handler, if the dog needs to be certified or registered, and how to follow the law in public places and private establishments. Let's get started, or you can check out my other article, "Ontario Service Dog Organizations" (Directory). Service Dogs Ontario @katelynburelleOpens in a new tab.Everest, Katelyn Burelle's Multipurpose Service Dog

Ontario's Service Dogs
Service dog certification Ontario Balu, a Portuguese service dog

Introduction to Ontario's Service Dog Legislation

The following statutes afford protection to people with disabilities in Ontario: service dog laws Ontario @the_working_willowOpens in a new tab."Willow" the Service Dog @the_working_willow

In Ontario, what qualifies as a service animal?

Customer Service Standard of the AODA,Opens in a new tab.An animal is considered a service animal in accordance with the AODA (Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act) Customer Service Standard if:

  1. It has outward signs that help identify it, such as a harness or a vest; or...
  2. A letter or other document from a licensed medical professional attesting to the service animal's necessity due to the user's disability must be presented.
  • A Service Dog is trained to assist a person with a disability.
  • The dog aids in overcoming some of the impairment's practical restrictions.
  • Access for service dogs and their handlers in public spaces
  • Any public place (with a few exceptions) is accessible to people with disabilities, including the theater, the restaurant, the doctor's office, the hotel, and the government building.
Choosing a Breed for a Service Dog
Service Dog in training Ontario bishop.service.dog.in.trainingOpens in a new tab.Bishop, the Service Dog in Training @bishop.service.dog.in.training

Animals Used as Service Dogs in Ontario

No specific breed or type of service animal is required in order to comply with the Customer Service Standard. service dog training Ontario @lucytheservicesibeOpens in a new tab.Lucy the Service Ibe from Kylie's "Lucy on Duty"

Accreditation for Ontario Service Dogs

There is currently no standardized procedure for certifying or testing Service Dogs in Ontario. Canadian Canine Good Citizen testOpens in a new tab.The Canadian Canine Good Citizen test is highly recommended to make sure a dog is a well-liked member of the neighborhood.

If you want to make sure your dog is well-mannered at home, in public, and around other dogs and people, the Canadian Canine Good Citizen Test can help.

  • Canadian Canine Good Citizen Opens in a new tab.Title: Canine Good Citizen of Canada
service dog laws in Ontario Canada @luna_exploregonOpens in a new tab.Featured image by @luna_exploregon.

Registration of Service Dogs in Ontario

Service dogs in Ontario do not require registration, just like in the US. This is required by the AODA and the Ontario Human Rights Code. Neither a license nor proof of registration is required for a service animal. However, owners of service animals may be asked to show proper identification. A simple letter or prescription from a doctor stating that the animal is required due to a medical condition.

The required paperwork must either:

  • Medical records from a licensed practitioner
  • Guide dog owners in Ontario can get an identification card from the Ministry of the Attorney General.

Like the rest of the world, there is no such thing as a legitimate "registration" for service animals. You should be wary of websites that prey on users' lack of computer literacy for financial gain. For more information on why it is not necessary for genuine service dog teams to be registered, see my article Which Service Dog Registry is Legitimate.

How to Register an Assistance Animal in Ontario - Service Dogs Ontario

There is no

how to get a service dog in ontario @lucytheservicesibeOpens in a new tab.Where I go, you go by Kylie Minogue (@lucytheservicesibe)

Definition of a Licensed Health Care Provider

To be considered a service animal under this Part 4, an animal must meet the following criteria:

(a) visual indicators, such as a vest or harness, make it clear that the animal is being used by the person for reasons related to the person's disability; or

If (b) the individual provides documentation from one of the following licensed health professionals stating that the individual needs the animal due to the disability, then the individual may be granted access to the animal.

Ontario Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act Opens in a new tab.The Act to Improve Access for Persons with Disabilities in Ontario

Members of the following academies are considered regulated health professionals:

So, to sum up...

  • One who specializes in hearing and speech disorders
  • Chiropractor
  • Nurse
  • Expert in Occupational Therapy
  • Optometrist
  • Physician
  • Surgeon
  • Physiotherapist
  • Psychologist
  • Psychotherapist
  • Counselor or psychotherapist
The Pros and Cons of Having a Service Dog

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The Benefits and Drawbacks of Using a Service Dog
Multipurpose Service Dog Ontario Canada German Shepherd @eri_servicedogOpens in a new tab.Eri, the Multitasking Service Dog @eri_servicedog

Medical documentation of your service animal's necessity may be required.

If you think getting a service animal could benefit you, you may need to have your doctor write you a brief letter stating this. As mentioned up top, you could also obtain your letter from another doctor.

This letter will merely explain why a service dog is necessary for you. Your entire life story is not necessary, nor are any other specifics. Service Dogs Amusement Parks Ontario @dog.human.duoOpens in a new tab."Kodiak," the service dog, @dog.human.duo

Who Can Get an Ontario Service Dog?

In Ontario, a service dog can be obtained by anyone who has a qualifying disability.

Therapy dogs are trained to:

  • Assisting with routine and other responsibilities
  • Enhance people's quality of life and ensure their safety
  • Make available a variety of options
service dog for depression and anxiety Ontario Balu, a Portuguese service dog

Ontario's List of Disabilities That Require a Service Dog

Impairments may include:

  • To be Seen or Not Seen
  • Present at conception
  • Evolutionary process
  • Accidentally induced
Service Dogs can help people with a number of different disabilities Ontario People with a wide range of disabilities, both visible and invisible, can benefit from the assistance of service dogs. ontario Canada service dog laws @working.collie.remmiOpens in a new tab.@working.collie.remmi, the working dog kitty

Some examples of impairments

  • Lack of sight or total blindness
  • Problems with hearing or total deafness
  • Problems Communicating
  • Disabilities affecting one's ability to move around physically (such as paralysis, amputation, poor balance, and/or clumsiness).
  • Damage to the brain
  • Conditions of the mind like PTSD and others
  • Seizure disorders, such as epilepsy
  • Disabilities of the Mind
  • Impairments in learning
  • Disabilities in development
  • Disorders of the mind
Service animals Ontario @snow_leopard_81Opens in a new tab.Snow Leopard, Blue Heeler, @snow_leopard_81

Service Dog Duties: a Few Examples

Almost any kind of disability can be accommodated by training a service dog to perform a specific task. Some of the amazing things these creatures can do to aid humankind include:

Jobs for Ontario's Service Dogs:

  • Bringing someone out of a nightmare (such as PTSD)
  • Warning of high or low blood pressure (as in Diabetes) or low blood sugar levels
  • Wheelchair pulling
  • Adjusting drawers and cupboards
  • Toting a load of groceries
  • Using a bank or credit card to make a purchase
  • Fear of entering a strange room due to a perceived threat (post-traumatic stress disorder).
  • Washing clothes
  • Instructing patients to take their pills at regular intervals
  • Providing someone with medication and a bottle of water (during a panic attack, for instance)
  • Hearing-impaired individuals can set up alerts for the doorbell, the phone, the fire alarm, and their own name.
  • Helping a person who is blind or has low vision cross a busy street.
  • Deep Pressure Therapy (DPT) is a method in which a service dog applies pressure to a person in order to ease them out of their heightened state of "fight or flight."
  • Putting a stop to harmful or repetitive actions by the handler (Autism, PTSD, etc.).
  • Helping someone who is having a seizure or protecting them during one
  • The Giant List of Service Dog Tasks (K9 Total Focus) Opens in a new tab.K9 Total Focus' Enormous Checklist of Duties for Service Dogs
Ontario service dog registration bishop.service.dog.in.trainingOpens in a new tab.Bishop, the Future Service Dog @bishop.service.dog.in-training

Where To Find A Service Dog In Ontario

Where can you obtain a service dog if you decide you need one? Multiple choices and paths are available.

  • You could get a dog (or a puppy) from a shelter and train it to be a service animal for yourself (this process can take up to two years).
  • You can also choose to adopt a dog and train him yourself with the guidance of a professional dog trainer.
  • One more choice that may be available is to acquire a service dog from a reputable training facility. Non-profits and charities often have extensive application processes and lengthy waiting lists, but they may be a viable option for you or a loved one in need. To see the expanding list of Ontario service dog organizations, check out my article on the subject.
German Shepherd service dog Ontario @lucytheservicesibeOpens in a new tab.Service Dog in Training (SDiT) @lucytheservicesibe is Kylie's "Where I Go, You Go" motto.

Service Dog Training in Ontario

  • Note that ADI only accepts applications for membership and accreditation from preexisting non-profit or charitable programs.
  • You can get a service dog that is both ethical and high-quality from a wide variety of other sources.  

Trained service dogs are also available from a wide variety of non-government organizations and commercial enterprises. You could also get assistance in training your own Psychiatric service dogs Ontario @sarge.in.serviceOpens in a new tab.Therapy Dog "Sarge" (@sarge.in.service) for Mental Health

There is a lack of oversight in the dog training industry.

Be wary, though, because dog training is currently a highly unregulated industry. In Ontario, this is also the case for service dogs.

Consequently, preparation is key. Make sure you check their background and credentials. A number of groups welcome professionals as members. This guarantees adherence to strict norms and ethical guidelines.

Membership Options for Working Dog Agencies in Ontario

Service dog in training German Shepherd Ontario. Canada @lucytheservicesibeOpens in a new tab.Where I go, you go service dog in training @lucytheservicesibe is named after Kylie Minogue's song.

Canine Professional Trainers of Canada

Canadian Association of Professional Dog TrainersOpens in a new tab.If you live in Canada and need information or assistance training a service dog, the Canadian Association of Professional Dog Trainers is a fantastic place to start.

You can: Medical alert service dog Poodle @cricket_n_saraphenaOpens in a new tab.Cricket and Saraphena, Service Dogs for the Medically Impaired

Ontario Guide to Obtaining a Service Dog for Depressive and Anxious Individuals

In Ontario, there are a few different routes you can take to acquire a service dog for mental health issues like depression and anxiety. Feel free to read my piece I wrote on training a service dog to help with anxiety and psychological challenges.

  1. Instruct the dog or puppy on your own.
  2. Use expert guidance when dog-training.
  3. Find a group that trains service dogs and see if they can help you out (you might have to raise money or pay for something else).
  4. Any permutation of the above
how to register a service dog in Ontario @lucytheservicesibeOpens in a new tab.Where I Go, You Go at Kylie's and Lucy's on Duty at Kylie's are both tweets by @lucytheservicesibe.

A psychiatric service dog is one that has been specially trained to assist their human companions with a variety of psychiatric service dog tasks. For more information on the tasks that a psychiatric service dog may be asked to perform, see my article Psychiatric Service Dog Tasks - 17 Examples. Here are a few examples of such responsibilities:

  • Awakening someone from a bad dream or at a predetermined time
  • Touching and feeling
  • Helping people communicate with one another
  • Getting over social anxiety and feeling more comfortable in large groups of people
  • Acting as a barrier to help someone feel more comfortable in a large group of people
  • Facilitating a person's ability to relax following an outburst
  • Helping someone who is anxious or fearful feel more secure
  • Restoring someone to the here-and-now
  • Aiding in the establishment of a secure inner sanctum
  • Delivering water and medicine to those who cannot
  • Helping Out
  • Helping with equilibrium
  • Nagging someone until they take their medication is called "nagging"
  • Destabilizing a mountain of feelings
service dog registration Ontario @eri_servicedogOpens in a new tab."Eri," a versatile service dog, can do it all.

Mental Health Assistance Dogs in Ontario

The process of acquiring or training a service dog is not simple or straightforward. It will probably not be a quick process whether you train the dog yourself, hire a trainer to assist you, or acquire a dog from an organization. It's the same when you need a dog to help with your mental health. Discuss obtaining a service dog for mental health in Ontario. Read my piece I wrote on Deep Pressure Therapy (DPT) service dogs for the mentally ill as well.

How Do I Obtain an Assistance Dog for Mental Health in Ontario?

You can get a psychiatric service dog in a few different ways: by training your own dog, by hiring someone to help you train your dog, or by acquiring one from a private business or a charity. The first step is to schedule an appointment with your doctor to obtain a letter of recommendation. Or, see one of the other doctors I recommended.

This is something that any service dog organization you apply to will want to see when you submit your application. This letter is also required if you plan on taking your service dog on a plane with you. Ontario service dog @sarge.in.serviceOpens in a new tab.Therapy Dog "Sarge" (@sarge.in.service) for Mental Health

In Ontario, there are a few options for acquiring a service dog for mental health purposes:

  • Whether you choose to train your dog on your own or seek professional or group assistance,
  • It may be expensive to acquire a service dog for mental health purposes through a third-party organization.
  • Buying the dog from a charity or other non-profit institution There may be a lengthy wait time (typically over two years) before a person can receive one of these free, fully trained service dogs from one of these organizations.
  • Whether a for-profit or non-profit organization is doing the training, the price tag for a single service dog is at least $20,000. Support from donors and sponsors is crucial for non-profit organizations.

Service Dog Legislation in Ontario: Available Online

In Ontario, it is the law for all businesses that are open to the public to allow service animals inside. Customers with disabilities should be allowed to bring their service animals with them at all times.

Only in restricted areas (such as a hospital operating room) are service animals not permitted.

Taxis, supermarkets, and shopping centers are all examples of public places where it is expected that service animals and their handlers will be welcome, provided that local law does not prohibit service animals.

If a company operates in a region where service animals are prohibited by law, it must make alternative arrangements to ensure that customers with service animals can still access their products and services. Goldendoodle Autism Service Dog @bri.and.piperOpens in a new tab."Piper," a goldendoodle, is a service dog for people with autism.

Ontario Service Dogs: Can You Demand ID?

In Ontario, places that serve the public may request proof that a customer has a service dog. A letter or prescription from one of the aforementioned medical professionals is acceptable. False service animals are unfortunately a common occurrence, creating obstacles for genuine service dog teams.

service dog with friends Ontario @the_working_willowOpens in a new tab.@the_working_willow and "Willow," a service dog, have some fun.

Access privileges for service animals in Ontario: restrictions and exemptions

OADAOpens in a new tab.Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (OADA) mandates that all Ontario businesses and service providers accept and even encourage the presence of service animals. A few food-related exceptions exist, such as specific clauses in food manufacturers

An individual who requires the assistance of a service animal may want or need to visit a public place that does not welcome service animals or service dogs under Ontario law. Medical alert service dog Ontario Goldendoodle @thatlilbearkodaOpens in a new tab."Koda," a Goldendoodle, is a service dog that can alert you to medical emergencies.

Still, in such cases, service providers must provide suitable alternatives. This is done so that the customer is still able to receive the service normally provided at that address.

There are a few paths open to providers. The customer could be served in an area where the animal has free access.

Providers may also accommodate customers whose pets are not welcome at their establishments. In such a case, the service animal might have to find a new place to wait.

The laws governing service animals must be respected by all businesses. If not, they're obstructing justice. Threat of Legal Action

Businesses and service providers who make reasonable accommodations for customers with service animals demonstrate their dedication to serving people of all abilities. service animals are not pets Ontario Pet dogs are not the same thing as service dogs.

Definition of a Therapy Dog

In social settings like those found in classrooms, nursing homes, and hospitals, therapy dogs are typically owned by people who enjoy interacting with many people.

While it's possible that some of these dogs have received training, they are not custom-trained to assist anyone with a particular set of needs. This is the key distinction between a service dog and a therapy dog. What is a Therapy Dog? Ontario, Canada Dogs who volunteer as therapy animals are typically beloved family pets who enjoy making the rounds to spread cheer and ease the stresses of everyday life. Therapy Dog in Canada @eddieandboomerOpens in a new tab.@eddieandboomer, Eddie the therapy dog, and Boomer.

Many people benefit from the presence of therapy dogs, and their owners take them everywhere they go.

Positive effects of having a friendly, calm animal to pet, hold, or be around have been observed for people confined to medical facilities, schools, and other institutional settings. therapy dog Ontario @eddieandboomerOpens in a new tab.Eddie the Therapy Dog (@eddieandboomer)

Despite the fact that therapy dogs aren't afforded the same public access privileges as service dogs, they serve a vital purpose.

  • Training a Therapy Dog, The Ultimate GuideOpens in a new tab.The Complete Reference to Educating a Therapy Dog
Poodle service dog @cricket_n_saraphenaOpens in a new tab.Canine First Responder to Medical Emergencies: @cricket_n_saraphena

Definition of a Companion Dog

A companion dog is an important pet that can improve people's lives simply by being in the same room with them. As a pet, it must also adhere to all applicable regulations and ordinances.

Pets that have not been specifically trained to assist a disabled person are not considered service animals.   Border Collie Service Dog @celestialbordercolliesOpens in a new tab.Thanks to @celestialbordercollies for the photo!

Ontario Service Dogs for Emotional Support

Mini Service Horse Service Animal @flirty.the.mini.service.horseOpens in a new tab.The Miniature Service Horse Known as "Flirty" in the United States of America

Emotional support animals are not recognized in Ontario.

The Ontario government does not support emotional support animals. In Ontario, there are no regulations for ESAs and no preferential housing policies for those who own ESAs.

In the U S Housing rights for service animals are different from access rights in public places.

Tenants in Ontario are protected from discrimination by landlords who forbid pets because of their emotional support function. Residential Tenancies ActOpens in a new tab.To cite the relevant section of the Residential Tenancies Act: PTSD Service Dog Ontario Canada There is no standard size or breed for a service dog. @vos_ptsd_servicedogOpens in a new tab.Thanks to @vos_ptsd_servicedog for the photo!

Emotional Support Animal Pet Deposits and Fees

Furthermore, landlords are prohibited from imposing pet fees. Tenants with pets are protected from eviction. You are restricted in the types of pets you can keep.

Therefore, tenants who rely on emotional support animals shouldn't have any trouble finding a place to live that allows pets. service dog in training Ontario @bishop.service.dog.in.trainingOpens in a new tab.Bishop, the Service Dog-in-Training Twitter Handle What is an emotional support animal? Ontario does not recognize emotional support animals. In contrast to most service animals, these pets are not "task-trained." Possible lack of training

Service Dogs in Ontario: Frequently Asked Questions

In Ontario, a person who has a service dog may be asked to provide documentation from a medical professional to verify the dog's status as a service dog. Refer to the list of approved experts up top for details.

How much does it cost to train a service dog?

No one ever claimed that training a dog, much less a service dog, would be simple or inexpensive. Training a service dog can be extremely expensive (up to $50,000 is possible) and time-consuming (months to years).

Learn more about the benefits and drawbacks of getting a service dog by reading my article, or get started in the right direction by reading about how to choose the best service dog breed for your lifestyle and needs.

A service dog may be obtained for free or at a low cost from a group that matches people in need with dogs. If you're looking for Canadian or Ontario-specific Service Dog Organizations, you can find them in my respective directories. a href="MY_REDIRECT_PREFIXhttps://theservicedogs.com/service-dog-organizations-in-ontario/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">img src="/image/empty.gif" alt="Opens in a They require nutrition, medical attention from a veterinarian, various supplies, possibly even insurance, and more.

Teaching a Dog to Help People Who Need Emotional Support

When it comes to helping people with emotional needs, how do trainers go about preparing their dogs They aren't, to put it simply. Ontario does not recognize the use of service animals for emotional support. Emotional support animals are considered to be pets and are therefore permitted by landlords in Ontario.

Unlike service animals, ESAs are not typically trained to perform specific tasks. This means that although ESAs may be trained in basic dog obedience, they are not required to perform any additional tasks or services for their disabled handlers.

How to Register Your Dog as an Ontario Service Dog

The question of how to obtain one's own service dog is a common one. A few things are worth keeping in mind.

It takes a special breed of dog to make a good service dog. You'll have more time with your dog after training is complete if you begin when it's young. It's important to remember that dogs have limited lifespans and can't work indefinitely.

There are also dogs that aren't suited to working and those that are. Your current dog may not be the best "prospect" for a future career as a service animal. Start with a puppy and a dog trainer or look for a group that can assist you. Ways and means abound for acquiring a reliable service dog.

Do Dogs Need a Special License to Work in Ontario?

Ontario is not one of the states, provinces, or municipalities that issue official service dog licenses. Unless local ordinances mandate it for all dogs, service dogs in Ontario do not need to be registered, certified, or licensed.

For service dogs to be allowed into public establishments, their owners must either wear a vest identifying their dog as a service animal or present a letter or prescription from a doctor.

Can Ontario Service Dogs Eat Out with Their Owners?

With a few exceptions (operating rooms and other sterile environments, for example), service dogs are welcome to accompany their handlers virtually everywhere the general public is allowed to go. Disabled people must be treated equally in the workplace.

Who Can Get an Ontario Service Dog?

In Ontario, a service dog is available to anyone who needs one due to a disability.

Open Doors for Ontarians

Accessibility Ontario.Opens in a new tab.Check out Accessibility Ontario if you want to learn more.

ontario.ca/accessibilityOpens in a new tab.Take a look at ontario.ca/accessibility.
You can contact us at [email protected].
Dial (1-)416-849-8276
Call Us at 1-866-515-2025 or 1-800-268-7095 (TTY)

twitter.com/ONAccessibilityOpens in a new tab.On Twitter: @ONAccessibility


facebook.com/ONAccessibilityOpens in a new tab.Like us on Facebook: ONAccessibility
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